Skip to main content. Download flyer. Description Contents Sociology and psychology are experiencing an increase of interest in qualitative methods, yet existing literature emphasizes quantitative methods. Qualitative Studies in Social Work Research provides actual examples of social work investigators working systematically with data in alternative ways. A diversity of qualitative approaches are represented including field observations, interviews, organizational documents, and literary narratives.
The studies--all by social workers--range from examining surface content to analysis of deep structures of discourse. Among the social work problems examined are isolation of the chronically ill, child welfare, sexual abuse, and what happens when the homeless apply for welfare.
However, for quantitative social research, the social world consists of contingent relationships between well-defined concepts. Qualitative research strategies emphasize the measurement of concepts and can be described as variable-centered in contrast to meaning-centered. They are beneficial tools that guide social workers in the process of asking questions, complete the assessments and develop a treatment plan.
It gives us an insight of what to expect or predict about a presenting problem. Therefore, the use of theories, paradigms and models, help social workers to gain credibility because they support our ideas. Many fields like the idea of qualitative research because it tends to access the questions about peoples ways of life with regards to how they organize and interact to the world around them.
Researchers in fields as strongly diverse as that of education, nursing, psychology, sociology, anthropology and marketing research, are common fields in which qualitative research can found to be used. These fields tend to look for the answers in which quantitative research might not be useful, allowing the fields to access thought and opinions, over that or numbers and statics.
Although qualitative research can have its pros and cons, researchers like the idea that qualitative research offers many strengths and also in-depth understandings of how researchers can conduct the right study, in order to grasp valid results from the. Qualitative research is the significance of observations made in a study rather than the raw numbers themselves Quantitative Research, It is most commonly the method of investigation that can include interviews and case studies.
Qualitative research is also used in a historical and ethnographic context, when trying to find what did happen and what is happening Quantitative Research, Qualitative research is useful for practitioners because it allows the researcher to establish a bond with the clients, as the practitioner gains an inside view.
By allowing the practitioner an inside view, this can open up relationships and dynamic process which otherwise might have been missed Hughes, C, Open Document. Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. Introduction Research is very important to the field of social work. Then again, when compared with surveys and experiments, qualitative research measurements normally provide more depth of meaning but have less reliability.
Prolonged engagement is used to reduce the impact of reactivity and respondent bias. It is assumed that a long and trusting relationship between a researcher and respondent gives the respondents less opportunity to deceive and is therefore less likely to withhold information and lie. Plus, lengthy interviews or follow-up interviews with the same respondent enables the researcher to detect distortion or the respondent to disclose socially undesirable truths.
However, there are drawbacks to prolonged engagement as lengthy engagement can lead to bias if the researcher over-identifies with the respondent and lose his or her objective, analytic stance, or own sense of identity. The term for this narrative is going native. Researchers using qualitative observation must fuse two paradoxical perspectives. The first is the emic perspective in which they attempt to adopt the beliefs, attitudes, and other points of view shared by the members of the culture being studied.
In conclusion, it is true that many people dislike the thought of researching, yet it is also true that once research is initiated, it can be become addictive as the researchers thirst for knowledge is awakened.
It is a positive attribute that quantitative research engages with hard-to-reach populations and offers insight in extremely complex and often hidden social problems.
It gives oppressed populations a voice that can pave the way for social inclusion and social justice. Essay Sauce, The value of qualitative research to social work research. These Social work essays have been submitted to us by students in order to help you with your studies. Search for an essay or resource:. About this essay: If you use part of this page in your own work, you need to provide a citation, as follows: Essay Sauce, The value of qualitative research to social work research.
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For example, if you are interested in research article on how owning a pet affects homeless teens or the elderly, you could use:. Each of the search strategies above will produce results in ProQuest. But which search resulted in the best results?
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